A physician office would like to adopt a tool that would provide it the opportunity to collect images and monitor luminal fluid and the contents of each gut segment, including metabolites, electrolytes, hormones, enzymes, and microbial communities, via smartphones, which are easily observed online and reviewed by patients and physicians.Which tool will allow the physician office these options?
A smartphone-connected rhythm monitoring device
A wearable sensor
An ingestible sensor
A lab-on-a-chip
The Correct Answer is C
A. A smartphone-connected rhythm monitoring device. – Rhythm monitoring devices focus on cardiac rhythms and do not collect comprehensive gut data.
B. A wearable sensor. – Wearable sensors typically monitor external metrics (like heart rate, steps) rather than internal metrics such as gut contents.
C. An ingestible sensor. – Ingestible sensors are designed to collect data on internal conditions, such as gut contents, and can communicate this information to smartphones for both patient and physician access.
D. A lab-on-a-chip. – Lab-on-a-chip technology typically involves small laboratory functions on a microchip but is not necessarily designed for continuous monitoring in the body.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The hospital should program the computers to require two-factor authentication when logging in to the protected health information system. – Two-factor authentication strengthens security by requiring an additional form of verification. However, it doesn't directly prevent the issue of leaving accounts logged in or saving passwords.
B. The hospital should install anti-virus software on all the computers. – Anti-virus software protects against malware but does not address issues related to account security or auto-login risks.
C. The hospital should program the computers to automatically log each employee in and out of the protected health information system. – Automatically logging users in and out sounds efficient but could create privacy issues if left unattended.
D. The hospital should remove the option to allow employees to save their login credentials on all the computers. – Disabling the option to save login credentials would prevent the next user from accessing a previous user’s account, directly addressing the issue of unintended access when one user leaves a station.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quality-assurance. – This system evaluates performance and compliance but does not manage the direct entry of patient data into the EHR.
B. Computerized provider order entry. – This system allows providers to enter orders for tests and medications but is not primarily for uploading vital signs or laboratory results.
C. Results-reporting. – This system focuses on reporting laboratory results but does not handle the initial entry of vitals and results into the EHR.
D. Electronic documentation. – This system is designed for entering and managing patient data, including vital signs and laboratory results, directly into the EHR.