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A patient with a history of duodenal ulcer is admitted to the emergency department with reports of pain. The nurse should assess for this pain by palpating in which abdominal quadrant?

A.

Right Upper Quadrant

B.

Right Lower Quadrant

C.

Left Upper Quadrant

D.

Left Lower Quadrant

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The right upper quadrant is typically associated with gallbladder or liver issues, not duodenal ulcers.  

 

B. The right lower quadrant is primarily associated with appendicitis or other conditions involving the appendix.  

 

C. The left upper quadrant is where the duodenum is located, making it the appropriate area to assess for pain related to a duodenal ulcer.  

 

D. The left lower quadrant is often associated with conditions affecting the sigmoid colon or left ovary but not typically with duodenal ulcers.


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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A BMI of 26 is not classified as obese; obesity typically starts at a BMI of 30.

B. Underweight is defined as a BMI less than 18.5, which does not apply to this client.

C. A BMI of 26 falls within the overweight category, which is defined as a BMI between 25 and 29.9.

D. A healthy weight is classified as a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9, which does not include a BMI of 26.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Elevated blood pressure is not an indication of dehydration; dehydration is more likely to cause a drop in blood pressure due to decreased blood volume.

B. Dehydration typically does not cause a low body temperature; instead, it can lead to an elevated temperature as the body conserves water.

C. Jugular vein distention is associated with fluid overload or heart failure, not dehydration.

D. Skin tenting, where the skin remains elevated after being pinched, is a classic sign of dehydration due to reduced skin elasticity.

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