A nurse working on an acute care unit is supervising a team of assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following actions by the nurse is an example of laissez-faire leadership?
Offer suggestions to the AP on the cost-effective use of supplies.
Encourage the AP to decide how they would like to divide client care tasks.
Instruct the AP to report hourly with an update on task completion.
Provide constructive criticism when an AP uses ineffective time management.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Offering suggestions demonstrates a directive approach rather than a laissez-faire style, which typically involves minimal guidance.
B. Encouraging the AP to decide how they would like to divide client care tasks exemplifies laissez-faire leadership, as it empowers team members to make decisions independently.
C. Instructing the AP to report hourly indicates a more authoritarian leadership style, as it sets specific expectations for accountability.
D. Providing constructive criticism suggests active involvement in guiding the AP’s performance, contrasting with the hands-off approach of laissez-faire leadership.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Waiting 2 minutes between suction passes allows the client to recover and helps to prevent hypoxia, demonstrating an understanding of the suctioning procedure.
B. Wearing clean gloves during suctioning is not appropriate; sterile gloves should be used to prevent introducing pathogens into the airway.
C. The recommended suction pressure for adults is typically between 80 and 120 mm Hg; therefore, setting the suction to 200 mm Hg is too high and could cause trauma to the airway.
D. Suction should be applied only while withdrawing the catheter, not while inserting it, to minimize trauma and prevent oxygen deprivation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assisting a client with counting carbohydrates is important for managing diabetes, but it is not an urgent need that must be addressed immediately.
B. A client with a new tracheostomy who is experiencing coughing episodes may indicate a risk for airway obstruction or other complications, making this the most urgent situation that requires immediate intervention.
C. A client with a BMI of 17 who refuses dinner could be concerning for nutritional status, but it is not as critical as addressing potential airway issues with the tracheostomy client.
D. While demonstrating colostomy care is essential for discharge readiness, it can wait until more urgent needs are addressed. Ensuring the client with a tracheostomy is stable is the priority.