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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 4-year-old child who is on airborne precautions about activities he can do while in the hospital. Which of the following activities should the nurse include in the teaching?

A.

Pulling a wagon with toys in the hallway

B.

Watching a video game in the playroom

C.

Constructing a model airplane

D.

Putting a puzzle together

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Pulling a wagon with toys in the hallway: A child on airborne precautions cannot leave the room to prevent the spread of infection.

 

B. Watching a video game in the playroom: Access to communal areas like the playroom is prohibited for children on airborne precautions.

 

C. Constructing a model airplane: While constructive, small parts in models can be hazardous and inappropriate for some children in a hospital setting.

 

D. Putting a puzzle together: Puzzles are a safe, quiet activity that can be done independently in the isolation room.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cough: A cough is more commonly associated with respiratory infections, not meningitis.

B. Joint pain: Joint pain is not a primary symptom of meningitis but may occur in other conditions.

C. Fever: Fever is a hallmark symptom of meningitis, reflecting the body’s immune response to infection.

D. Abdominal pain: Abdominal pain is not typically associated with meningitis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hide the medication in apple slices: This is inappropriate as the child might distrust caregivers if they realize the medication was hidden.

B. Offer the child an ice pop prior to administering the medication: An ice pop numbs taste buds and can reduce the unpleasant taste of medication.

C. Tell the child the medicine tastes like candy: Providing false information undermines trust and is unethical.

D. Inform the child that if he does not take the medication he will need a shot: Threats increase anxiety and do not foster cooperation.

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