A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy about the risk for sudden cardiac death. Which of the following client statements indicates to the nurse an understanding of the teaching?
"I should ask my son to drive me to the grocery store."
"I am aware that I may develop frequent hiccups."
"I will probably become easily constipated."
"I will avoid competitive recreational sports."
The Correct Answer is D
A. While it may be wise to avoid driving if experiencing symptoms, asking for assistance in general does not specifically address the risk of sudden cardiac death.
B. Frequent hiccups are not a common indication or symptom directly related to arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy or its risks.
C. Constipation is not directly related to arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy or the risk of sudden cardiac death.
D. Avoiding competitive recreational sports is critical for clients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, as these activities can increase the risk of sudden cardiac events due to physical exertion.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A respiratory therapist focuses on breathing and airway management, which is not the primary concern for a client needing strengthening after a stroke.
B. An occupational therapist helps clients with daily living activities and fine motor skills, but the focus on strengthening the affected side is more specific to physical therapy.
C. A physical therapist specializes in developing and implementing exercise programs to strengthen muscles and improve mobility, making this the most appropriate referral for the client's needs.
D. A social worker assists with emotional and social needs but would not focus on physical rehabilitation after a stroke.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Black cohosh is primarily used for menopausal symptoms and does not have benefits for peripheral arterial disease.
B. Echinacea is commonly used to boost the immune system but is not effective for improving circulation or walking distance in peripheral arterial disease.
C. Saw palmetto is mainly used for urinary symptoms related to benign prostatic hyperplasia and does not address the symptoms of peripheral arterial disease.
D. Ginkgo biloba has been shown to improve blood circulation and may help increase pain-free walking distance in clients with peripheral arterial disease, making it the most suitable option.