A nurse is reinforcing teaching about exercise with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will carry a complex carbohydrate snack with me when I exercise."
"I should exercise first thing in the morning before eating breakfast."
"I should avoid injecting insulin into my thigh if I am going to go running."
"I will increase the intensity of my exercise routine if my urine is positive for ketones."
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Carrying a simple carbohydrate snack (not a complex one) is recommended during exercise to prevent hypoglycemia, but this is not the correct statement.
B. Exercising first thing in the morning before eating can cause hypoglycemia due to low glucose levels after fasting.
C. Injecting insulin into the thigh before running can increase absorption rates, leading to hypoglycemia. Rotating injection sites and avoiding muscle groups that will be heavily exercised is recommended.
D. Exercise should be avoided if ketones are present in the urine, as it can indicate inadequate insulin and the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Airway patency is the priority concern following a thyroidectomy due to the risk of swelling or bleeding that can compress the airway, leading to respiratory compromise.
B. Hoarseness can occur due to laryngeal nerve irritation but is not the priority over airway concerns.
C. Pain control is important but is not the primary priority compared to maintaining a patent airway.
D. Visual deficits are not typically related to postoperative thyroidectomy care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Carrying a simple carbohydrate snack (not a complex one) is recommended during exercise to prevent hypoglycemia, but this is not the correct statement.
B. Exercising first thing in the morning before eating can cause hypoglycemia due to low glucose levels after fasting.
C. Injecting insulin into the thigh before running can increase absorption rates, leading to hypoglycemia. Rotating injection sites and avoiding muscle groups that will be heavily exercised is recommended.
D. Exercise should be avoided if ketones are present in the urine, as it can indicate inadequate insulin and the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis.