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A nurse is caring for a client who was just diagnosed with an ectopic pregnancy and does not require surgery.
Which of the following medications can the nurse expect to administer?

A.

Dexamethasone.

B.

Clomid.

C.

Methotrexate.

D.

Progesterone.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid and is not used for treating ectopic pregnancy.

 

Choice B rationale

Clomid (clomiphene citrate) is used to stimulate ovulation, not to treat ectopic pregnancy.

 

Choice C rationale

Methotrexate is a chemotherapeutic agent that effectively stops the growth of ectopic pregnancy cells, allowing the pregnancy tissue to be reabsorbed by the body.

 

Choice D rationale

Progesterone supports pregnancy and is not used to treat ectopic pregnancy.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Copious vernix is typically found on preterm newborns, not those born post-term.

Choice B rationale

Dry, cracked skin is a common finding in post-term newborns due to prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid.

Choice C rationale

Decreased subcutaneous fat is more likely in preterm newborns, while post-term newborns might lose some fat due to nutrient depletion.

Choice D rationale

Scant scalp hair is more common in preterm infants, whereas post-term infants usually have more developed hair. .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Blue coloring of the hands and feet in an 8-hour-old newborn (acrocyanosis) is a common, benign finding as the newborn’s circulatory system adjusts post-birth. It does not require immediate intervention.

Choice B rationale

Small raised pearly spots on the nose (milia) are harmless and common in newborns. They do not necessitate any intervention.

Choice C rationale

An apical heart rate of 140 bpm is within the normal range for newborns and does not require intervention.

Choice D rationale

Nasal flaring and grunting are signs of respiratory distress in a newborn. This condition demands immediate intervention to ensure the newborn’s airway is clear and breathing is adequately supported.

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