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A nurse is caring for a client who is HIV positive and is one day postoperative following an appendectomy. The nurse should wear a gown as personal protective equipment when taking which of the following actions?

A.

Administering an IM injection.

B.

Completing a dressing change.

C.

Administering an intermittent IV bolus medication.

D.

Talking to the client at the bedside.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

 

Administering an IM injection does not typically require a gown as personal protective equipment unless there is a risk of exposure to blood or body fluids.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Completing a dressing change requires a gown to protect against potential exposure to blood or body fluids.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Administering an intermittent IV bolus medication does not typically require a gown unless there is a risk of exposure to blood or body fluids.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Talking to the client at the bedside does not require a gown as there is no risk of exposure to blood or body fluids.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A family history of breast cancer is a significant risk factor because genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, can be inherited and increase the likelihood of developing breast cancer.

Choice B rationale

Multiparity (having multiple pregnancies) is generally considered to reduce the risk of breast cancer. This is because pregnancy and breastfeeding lower the number of menstrual cycles a woman has, reducing her lifetime exposure to estrogen.

Choice C rationale

Exposure of the chest to high-dose radiation, especially during childhood or young adulthood, increases the risk of breast cancer. Radiation can cause mutations in breast cells, leading to cancer.

Choice D rationale

Previous cancer of the breast, uterus, or ovaries increases the risk of developing breast cancer. This is due to shared risk factors and the possibility of metastasis or recurrence.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Timolol is a beta-blocker used to reduce intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma. It is not intended for short-term use or gradual tapering off. The medication must be used consistently to maintain its therapeutic effect.

Choice B rationale

Timolol should be applied on a regular schedule for the rest of the client’s life to effectively manage intraocular pressure and prevent further damage to the optic nerve.

Choice C rationale

Timolol does not cure glaucoma or normalize intraocular pressure permanently. Continuous use is necessary to control the condition.

Choice D rationale

Timolol is not used as a pain reliever. It is specifically prescribed to manage intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.

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