A nurse is caring for a client who is confused and uncooperative. The client hit the nurse when she attempted to give him his medication. The nurse asks the charge nurse if she can restrain the client. The charge nurse should tell the nurse this action is a violation of the client's rights and is an example of which of the following?
Defamation of character
Slander
False imprisonment
Invasion of privacy
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Defamation of character involves damaging someone’s reputation, which is not relevant in this context.
B. Slander involves spoken defamation, not applicable here.
C. False imprisonment refers to the unlawful restraint or restriction of an individual’s freedom, which can occur with unauthorized use of restraints.
D. Invasion of privacy involves unauthorized access to personal information or space, not directly related to the use of restraints.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Assessment includes the current status and vital signs of the client, which are part of the information the nurse provides to assess the client’s condition.
B. Situation describes the problem or concern that prompted the communication, not detailed vital signs.
C. Background provides context or history relevant to the situation but does not include current vital signs.
D. Recommendation involves suggesting actions or solutions but does not include the current condition details.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Demonstrating and observing the staff using the device ensures that they can correctly operate the equipment and apply their learning practically.
B. Reviewing the procedure manual is helpful but does not ensure hands-on competency.
C. A written brochure provides information but does not involve practical application.
D. Providing a written procedure is useful but does not confirm that staff can use the device correctly in practice.