A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of dementia. The client is alert and oriented to person, place, and time, and has advance directives. The client is scheduled for a procedure that requires informed consent. Which of the following persons should sign the informed consent?
The client
The client's son, who has a durable power of attorney
The client's partner
The client's daughter, who is the primary caregiver
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. The client should sign the informed consent if they are alert, oriented, and capable of making decisions. The client's ability to understand the procedure and its implications is key to valid informed consent.
B. The client's son, who has a durable power of attorney would only sign the consent if the client were not competent or unable to understand the procedure, which is not the case here.
C. The client's partner may be involved in the decision-making process but does not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless designated as a legal representative.
D. The client's daughter, who is the primary caregiver would also not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless she holds a durable power of attorney or the client is deemed incapable of giving consent.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Respite care provides temporary relief for primary caregivers, giving them time to complete personal tasks or take a break from caregiving responsibilities.
B. Restorative care focuses on improving a client’s ability to perform daily activities and is not specifically aimed at providing caregiver relief.
C. Hospice care is for end-of-life care and is not applicable to the situation described.
D. Mental health care may be necessary if the caregiver is experiencing emotional or psychological stress, but the immediate need described is for respite from caregiving duties.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The physiologic status of the clients is the most critical factor in assigning tasks, ensuring that clients with more complex needs receive appropriate care.
B. Social relationships are secondary to patient safety and quality of care.
C. Personal comfort level should not influence assignment decisions; patient care needs are the priority.
D. Assigning the most experienced nurse to complex clients is appropriate, but it should be based on client needs rather than just experience alone.