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A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who refuses to take his medication because of the bad taste.Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to elicit the child's cooperation?

A.

Inform the child that if he does not take the medication he will need a shot.

B.

Hide the medication in apple slices.

C.

Tell the child the medicine tastes like candy.

D.

Offer the child an ice pop prior to administering the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Threatening a shot can cause fear and anxiety, potentially making the child more resistant to taking medication in the future.

 

Choice B rationale

Hiding medication in food can lead to mistrust if the child discovers it, and it's not a sustainable long-term solution.

 

Choice C rationale

Telling the child the medicine tastes like candy is misleading and can lead to distrust. It's important to be honest while finding practical solutions.

 

Choice D rationale

Offering an ice pop prior can numb the taste buds, making the medication more palatable without deceit, and can build positive associations with taking medication.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Social interaction is essential for development and can enhance emotional and psychological well-being. Isolation can negatively affect the child.

Choice B rationale

Restricting physical activity is counterproductive. Physical activity should be encouraged within safe limits to promote strength and coordination.

Choice C rationale

Encouraging independence and self-care skills helps the child develop autonomy and confidence, essential for managing daily activities and improving quality of life.

Choice D rationale

Promoting a sedentary lifestyle is detrimental to health. Physical activity and engagement in activities enhance physical and mental well-being.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Walks with one hand held typically occurs around 12 months as infants gain balance and coordination for upright movement.

Choice B rationale

Sits unsupported usually happens around 6 months when infants' core muscles are strong enough to hold their torso upright.

Choice C rationale

Turning pages in a book is a fine motor skill that develops around 12 months as hand-eye coordination improves.

Choice D rationale

Rolling from front to back typically occurs around 6 months as infants develop stronger neck and upper body muscles.

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