A nurse is assisting with the preparation of a presentation about home safety for a health fair. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?
Keep the water heater set below 60° C (140° F).
Dispose of unused medications.
Set the refrigerator temperature to 7.2° C (45° F).
Run electrical cords under carpeting.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Keeping the water heater set below 60° C (140° F) is important for preventing scalding but may not be feasible for everyone, as some people prefer hotter water for hygiene.
B. Disposing of unused medications is a critical safety measure to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse, making it the best choice for home safety education.
C. Setting the refrigerator temperature to 7.2° C (45° F) is higher than the recommended maximum of 4° C (40° F) to prevent food spoilage and bacterial growth.
D. Running electrical cords under carpeting poses a fire hazard and should be avoided, thus is not suitable advice for a safety presentation.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Removing gloves before leaving an isolation room is appropriate practice and helps prevent the spread of infection.
B. Filling a basin with water at 40° C (104° F) is too hot for foot care and could lead to burns or injury; water temperature for foot care should be comfortably warm, typically around 37°C (98.6°F).
C. Instructing a client to look down at their feet when being assisted to ambulate is a safety measure that can help the client maintain balance and avoid tripping.
D. Applying water-soluble lubricant to the nares of a client receiving oxygen is a standard practice to prevent dryness and does not require intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing a midstream urine sample in a specimen refrigerator is an appropriate practice and does not pose an infection control hazard.
B. Wiping a countertop with chlorhexidine solution is a correct practice following a blood spill and contributes to infection control.
C. Pouring sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation solution directly onto an open pressure wound before collecting a specimen poses an infection control hazard, as it can introduce contaminants to the wound and affect the culture results.
D. Using alcohol-based antiseptic to clean hands after interacting with a client who has varicella zoster is an appropriate infection control measure and reduces the risk of spreading infection.