Try our free nursing testbanks today. click here to join
Teas 7 test, Hesi A2 and Nursing prep
Nursingprepexams LEARN. PREPARE. EXCEL!
  • Home
  • Nursing
  • TEAS
  • HESI
  • Blog
Start Studying Now

Take full exam for free

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in active labor.

The fetal monitor tracing shows late decelerations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A.

Elevate the client's legs.

B.

Turn the client onto their side.

C.

Palpate the client's uterus.

D.

Increase the client's IV fluid infusion rate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

 

Elevating the client's legs is incorrect as an initial intervention. It is more important to address the potential cause of the late decelerations first.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Turning the client onto their side is correct. This intervention can improve blood flow to the fetus and reduce the pressure on the vena cava, potentially alleviating late decelerations.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Palpating the client's uterus is not the first action. It is essential to address maternal positioning and oxygenation issues first.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Increasing the client's IV fluid infusion rate may help, but it is not the initial action. Positioning changes can have an immediate effect on fetal oxygenation.


Free Nursing Test Bank

  1. Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
  2. Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
  3. Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
  4. Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
  5. Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
  6. Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
  7. Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
  8. Free Community Health Quiz 8
  9. Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
  10. Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
Take full exam free

View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Wearing a loose-fitting bra does not help in managing mastitis. Proper breast support and continuing breastfeeding are important to keep the milk flowing and reduce inflammation.

Choice B rationale

Continuing to breastfeed helps to clear the infection and maintain milk supply. It ensures that the ducts are cleared, reducing inflammation and aiding recovery from mastitis.

Choice C rationale

Limiting fluid intake is not recommended. Adequate hydration is crucial to help with milk production and overall recovery, especially during an infection.

Choice D rationale

An abdominal sonogram is not relevant to the management of mastitis. Treatment focuses on antibiotics, pain relief, and continued breastfeeding. .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Maternal age of 21 years is not considered a significant risk factor for gestational diabetes. Typically, advanced maternal age (35 years or older) is considered a risk factor due to changes in insulin resistance that occur with age.

Choice B rationale

A fasting blood glucose of 72 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not indicate a risk for gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes is usually diagnosed with fasting blood glucose levels higher than 95 mg/dL.

Choice C rationale

Previous newborn weighing 4.8 kg is a significant risk factor for gestational diabetes. Having a macrosomic (large) baby in a previous pregnancy is linked with an increased risk of developing gestational diabetes in subsequent pregnancies.

Choice D rationale

A prepregnancy BMI of 23 is within the normal range (18.5-24.9) and does not increase the risk of gestational diabetes. Higher BMI levels, particularly above 25, are associated with an increased risk.

Quick Links

Nursing Teas Hesi Blog

Resources

Nursing Test banks Teas Prep Hesi Prep Nursingprepexams Blogs
© Nursingprepexams.com @ 2019 -2025, All Right Reserved.