A nurse has successfully completed a drug treatment program and is returning to work 3 months later. Which of the following best describes a program designed for a nurse returning to work after treatment?
A drug recovery support group
An early-release incarceration program
An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program
An involuntary long-term residential treatment
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. A drug recovery support group can be beneficial for ongoing support but does not specifically address the work-related needs of a nurse returning to practice.
B. An early-release incarceration program is not relevant to the context of a nurse returning to work after completing treatment for substance abuse.
C. An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program is designed to support healthcare professionals returning to work after treatment for substance use disorders. These programs focus on monitoring and supporting the nurse while ensuring public safety.
D. An involuntary long-term residential treatment is not applicable to a nurse who has already completed a treatment program and is preparing to return to work.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Clients with active tuberculosis should not be placed in a room with other clients, even if they require droplet precautions, as TB requires airborne precautions.
B. While PPE protocols are important, the most critical precaution for TB is ensuring the client is in the correct environment to prevent airborne transmission.
C. Wearing gowns, masks, and gloves is important, but the most essential measure is the room's ventilation system.
D. Active tuberculosis is an airborne infectious disease, so the client should be placed in a private room with a negative pressure ventilation system to prevent the spread of the bacteria through the air.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder. It helps to manage the anxiety symptoms associated with the condition.
B. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders but is not typically prescribed for illness anxiety disorder.
C. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but is not generally used for illness anxiety disorder.
D. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer used to treat bipolar disorder and epilepsy, but it is not indicated for illness anxiety disorder.