A nurse has successfully completed a drug treatment program and is returning to work 3 months later. Which of the following best describes a program designed for a nurse returning to work after treatment?
A drug recovery support group
An early-release incarceration program
An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program
An involuntary long-term residential treatment
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. A drug recovery support group can be beneficial for ongoing support but does not specifically address the work-related needs of a nurse returning to practice.
B. An early-release incarceration program is not relevant to the context of a nurse returning to work after completing treatment for substance abuse.
C. An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program is designed to support healthcare professionals returning to work after treatment for substance use disorders. These programs focus on monitoring and supporting the nurse while ensuring public safety.
D. An involuntary long-term residential treatment is not applicable to a nurse who has already completed a treatment program and is preparing to return to work.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reporting the incident to other RNs on the shift does not ensure that the appropriate actions will be taken to address the issue.
B. Agreeing not to report the incident in exchange for the coworker seeking treatment is unethical and does not follow the correct reporting protocol.
C. Reporting the incident to the appropriate person in the chain of communication, such as a supervisor or nurse manager, is the correct course of action. This ensures that the situation is handled according to hospital policy and legal requirements, protecting patient safety and addressing the coworker's substance use disorder.
D. Agreeing not to report the incident if the coworker promises to report themselves is also unethical and fails to meet professional responsibilities.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Dental decay is a common result of frequent vomiting in bulimia nervosa due to exposure of teeth to stomach acid.
B. Bulimia nervosa often involves fluctuations in weight rather than a consistently lower weight, as it includes binge eating episodes.
C. Hypokalemia (low potassium) is more commonly associated with bulimia due to vomiting rather than hyperkalemia (high potassium).
D. Amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) may occur in bulimia nervosa but is less specific than dental decay for the condition.