A nurse has successfully completed a drug treatment program and is returning to work 3 months later. Which of the following best describes a program designed for a nurse returning to work after treatment?
A drug recovery support group
An early-release incarceration program
An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program
An involuntary long-term residential treatment
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. A drug recovery support group can be beneficial for ongoing support but does not specifically address the work-related needs of a nurse returning to practice.
B. An early-release incarceration program is not relevant to the context of a nurse returning to work after completing treatment for substance abuse.
C. An Alternative-to-Discipline (ATD) program is designed to support healthcare professionals returning to work after treatment for substance use disorders. These programs focus on monitoring and supporting the nurse while ensuring public safety.
D. An involuntary long-term residential treatment is not applicable to a nurse who has already completed a treatment program and is preparing to return to work.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Sore throat and muscle aches are common symptoms of agranulocytosis, a serious side effect of clozapine, indicating a potentially dangerous drop in white blood cells.
B. Severe restlessness is not a primary indicator of agranulocytosis but could be related to other side effects or symptoms.
C. Increased anxiety and suicidal ideations are not specific symptoms of agranulocytosis but can be related to psychiatric conditions or medication effects.
D. Respiratory depression and a comatose state are not typical signs of agranulocytosis and would indicate a more severe, different medical emergency.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. While skin color may be an indicator of overall health, it is not the most crucial data point before administering packed RBCs.
B. The hemoglobin level is the most important data to assess before administering packed RBCs, as it provides direct information about the client’s need for the blood transfusion and helps evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention.
C. Fluid intake is important in overall client assessment but is not as immediately relevant as hemoglobin levels when preparing to administer packed RBCs.
D. Temperature should be monitored to check for any signs of infection, but it is not the primary concern when deciding to proceed with a blood transfusion.