A medical assistant is performing a body fat measurement on a patient. Which of the following areas should the assistant use to obtain an accurate measurement
A Gluteus maximus
Biceps
Infrailiac region
Triceps
The Correct Answer is C
A. Gluteus maximus: The gluteus maximus is not a commonly used site for body fat measurement.
B. Biceps: The biceps are not typically used for body fat measurement. Measurements are usually taken at sites with more subcutaneous fat.
C. Infrailiac region: The infrailiac region, located just above the iliac crest (hip bone), is a common site for measuring body fat, along with other areas such as the triceps and subscapular region.
D. Triceps: While the triceps can be used for body fat measurement, the infrailiac region is another standard site used for accuracy in some methods.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Place a pulse oximeter on the patient's earlobe: A pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation and pulse but is not used for manually palpating the pulse.
B. Palpate the patient's radial artery: The radial artery, located at the wrist, is commonly palpated to manually obtain the pulse.
C. Place a pulse oximeter on the patient's finger: A pulse oximeter measures pulse rate and oxygen saturation but does not involve manual palpation.
D. Palpate the patient's popliteal artery: The popliteal artery is located behind the knee and is less commonly used for routine pulse measurement compared to the radial artery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A patient who has a breathing disorder: Fowler’s position (sitting with the head of the bed elevated) can help ease breathing difficulties by allowing better lung expansion.
B. A patient who has severe hypotension: Fowler’s position may exacerbate hypotension. A supine or Trendelenburg position might be more appropriate for severe hypotension.
C. A patient who is having a perineal examination: A lithotomy position is generally used for perineal examinations.
D. A patient who is having a rectal examination: The Sims' position is typically used for rectal examinations.