A medical assistant is escorting a patient who has presbyopia. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?
Offer the patient their elbow for guidance.
Take the patient's hand.
Lead the patient by their arm.
Guide the patient by holding their waist.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Offer the patient their elbow for guidance: Offering the elbow is a common and safe method of guiding patients with visual impairments, including presbyopia, because it allows the patient to follow the assistant's movements more easily.
B. Take the patient's hand. Taking the patient's hand might make the patient feel less secure and can lead to an imbalance. It is less effective than offering the elbow.
C. Lead the patient by their arm: Leading the patient by their arm can be uncomfortable and does not provide the same level of control as offering the elbow.
D. Guide the patient by holding their waist: Holding the waist is inappropriate as it invades personal space and might make the patient uncomfortable.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Microvilli: Microvilli are cellular extensions found on the surface of some cells, not inside the cell.
B. Cilia: Cilia are projections on the cell surface and are not located inside the cell.
C. Cytoplasm: The cytoplasm is the gel-like substance inside the cell membrane that contains organelles and other cellular components.
D. Interstitial fluid: Interstitial fluid is found outside the cells, in the spaces between cells, not inside the cell itself.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Share personal experience with the patient: Sharing personal experiences is not appropriate and does not provide professional support or resources.
B. Refer the patient to another provider: While referral might be necessary, it’s important to first provide immediate support and resources, such as community organizations.
C. Provide a list of relevant community organizations: Providing a list of community organizations that offer support and resources for victims of partner violence is a helpful and appropriate action.
D. Counsel the patient on the situation: Counseling should be provided by a trained mental health professional; the medical assistant should provide support by referring the patient to appropriate resources.