A medical assistant is escorting a patient who has presbyopia. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?
Offer the patient their elbow for guidance.
Take the patient's hand.
Lead the patient by their arm.
Guide the patient by holding their waist.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Offer the patient their elbow for guidance: Offering the elbow is a common and safe method of guiding patients with visual impairments, including presbyopia, because it allows the patient to follow the assistant's movements more easily.
B. Take the patient's hand. Taking the patient's hand might make the patient feel less secure and can lead to an imbalance. It is less effective than offering the elbow.
C. Lead the patient by their arm: Leading the patient by their arm can be uncomfortable and does not provide the same level of control as offering the elbow.
D. Guide the patient by holding their waist: Holding the waist is inappropriate as it invades personal space and might make the patient uncomfortable.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Safety data sheet (SDS): SDS provides information on handling and disposing of hazardous materials, not specifically on infection control or disease prevention.
B. Standard precautions: Standard precautions are infection control practices used to prevent the spread of disease in healthcare settings, such as hand hygiene and using personal protective equipment.
C. CLIA: CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments) regulates laboratory testing but does not specifically address disease prevention in patient interactions.
D. Exposure plan: An exposure plan is related to handling and reporting exposure to bloodborne pathogens, not general disease prevention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. An adult patient is watching a demonstration on the proper use of a meter-dose inhaler: This is related to managing a respiratory condition, not directly to communicable disease prevention.
B. An adult patient is being shown how to safely lift a heavy object: This pertains to body mechanics and injury prevention, not communicable disease prevention.
C. An older adult patient is listening to an explanation of risks and benefits of the flu vaccine: Although the flu vaccine helps prevent disease, the specific focus is not directly on communicable disease prevention strategies.
D. A school-age patient is being taught about cough etiquette: Teaching cough etiquette is a direct method of preventing the spread of communicable diseases.