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A client is taking an MAOI inhibitor such as Nardil, an old class of antidepressant rarely used because of food interactions with items such as (choose the correct answer):

A.

Yogurt

B.

Vegetable salad

C.

Oatmeal

D.

Crackers

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Yogurt is one of the foods that can interact with MAOI inhibitors like Nardil. MAOIs can cause dangerous increases in blood pressure when taken with foods containing high levels of tyramine, such as aged cheeses, yogurt, fermented foods, and certain meats. Patients on MAOIs must follow strict dietary restrictions to avoid these interactions.

 

Choice B reason:

Vegetable salad is generally safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors. Fresh vegetables do not contain high levels of tyramine and do not pose a risk of interaction with MAOIs.

 

Choice C reason:

Oatmeal is also safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors. It does not contain high levels of tyramine and is not associated with adverse interactions with these medications.

 

Choice D reason:

Crackers are typically safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors, provided they do not contain aged cheeses or other high-tyramine ingredients. Plain crackers do not pose a risk of interaction with MAOIs.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Sleeping 4 hours each night is not an indication that the patient’s mood is improving. In fact, inadequate sleep can be a sign of ongoing depression or anxiety. Recovery from a suicide attempt typically involves improvements in sleep patterns, energy levels, and engagement in daily activities.

Choice B reason:

Showing a lack of energy with activities suggests that the patient is still experiencing depressive symptoms. Recovery from depression and suicidal ideation generally includes an increase in energy and participation in activities.

Choice C reason:

Discussing ways to find an outpatient therapist with a social worker indicates that the patient is taking proactive steps towards recovery. This behavior shows that the patient is engaging in their treatment plan, seeking support, and planning for ongoing care, all of which are positive signs of mood improvement.

Choice D reason:

Refusing to talk to staff or family is a sign that the patient may still be struggling with depressive symptoms and social withdrawal. Effective recovery involves open communication and support from healthcare providers and loved ones.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Yogurt is one of the foods that can interact with MAOI inhibitors like Nardil. MAOIs can cause dangerous increases in blood pressure when taken with foods containing high levels of tyramine, such as aged cheeses, yogurt, fermented foods, and certain meats. Patients on MAOIs must follow strict dietary restrictions to avoid these interactions.

Choice B reason:

Vegetable salad is generally safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors. Fresh vegetables do not contain high levels of tyramine and do not pose a risk of interaction with MAOIs.

Choice C reason:

Oatmeal is also safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors. It does not contain high levels of tyramine and is not associated with adverse interactions with these medications.

Choice D reason:

Crackers are typically safe for individuals taking MAOI inhibitors, provided they do not contain aged cheeses or other high-tyramine ingredients. Plain crackers do not pose a risk of interaction with MAOIs.

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